Контрольная работа по "Английскому языку"

Министерство образования и науки Российской Федерации

Пермский институт (филиал) государственного образовательного учреждения высшего профессионального образования

Российский государственный торгово-экономический университет

Кафедра иностранных языков

Контрольная работа

по дисциплине

                 «АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК»

                Выполнила:

                          студентка 1 курса

                                       заочной формы обучения

                                                факультет учетно-финансовый

                      группа БПи-11

                                                Самылова Наталья Николаевна

                    Руководитель:

                                                    доцент Голубева Галина Ивановна

Пермь 2011г.

Вариант № 2

I. Поставьте глаголы в Simple Past и Future Simple, употребляя соответствующие наречия времени. Запишите полученные предложения и переведите их на русский язык.

1. They make mistakes.

- They made mistakes. Они сделали ошибки.

- They will make mistakes. Они сделают ошибки.

2. We go to the Institute by bus.

- We went to the Institute by bus. Мы ездили в Институт на автобусе.

- We will go to the Institute by bus. Мы поедем в Институт на автобусе.

3. She saves money to go abroad.

- She saved money to go abroad. Она экономила деньги, чтобы уехать за   границу.

- She will save money to go abroad. Она будет экономить деньги, чтобы уехать за границу.

4. He works at a plant.

- He worked at a plant. Он работал на заводе.

- He will work at a plant. Он будет работать на заводе.

5. The postman brings us the newspaper in the morning.

- The postman brought us the newspaper in the morning. Почтальон принес нам газету утром.

- The postman will bring us the newspaper in the morning. Почтальон принесет нам газету утром.

II. Прочитайте текст. Задайте к предложениям вопросы, используя вопросительные слова, данные в скобках.

Samuel Colt was an American (what nationality?).

- What nationality was Samuel Colt?

He lived in the 19th century (when?)

- When did he live?

In 1836 He designed and patented a pistol (what?)

- What did he design and patent in 1836?

It was a pistol with revolving barrel that could fire 6 bullets one after another (what kind of?). 

- What kind of pistol it was?

It was the first pistol of its kind.  Later there camе many other pistols with 6 bullets (when?).

- When did pistols with 6 bullets come?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    III. Поставьте глаголы, стоящие в скобках, в зависимости от смысла в Present Perfect или Past Simple. Переведите на русский язык.

1. I (not to see) Andrew at the lecture.

- I have not seen Andrew at the lecture. Я не видел Эндрю на лекции.

2. I (to have) no news from him since he (to leave) home.

- I had no news from him since he has left home. У меня не было никаких новостей от него с тех пор, как он ушел из дома.

3. The manager (to enter) the office, (to sit down) at his desk, and (to begin) to look through the morning mail.   

- The manager entered the office, sat down at his desk, and began to look through the morning mail. Менеджер вошел в офис, сел за свой стол и начал просматривать утреннюю почту.

4. (to come) the secretary?

- Has the secretary come? Пришел секретарь?

5. In summer I  (to go) for long   walk after breakfast.

- In summer I went for long walk after breakfast. Летом после завтрака я долго гулял.

IV. Спишите, подчеркните причастие I, определите его функцию в предложении, переведите на русский язык.

1. We visited one of the largest plants producing tractors in our country. Мы посетили один из крупнейших заводов, производящих тракторы в нашей стране. (Определение)

2. He sat at the table thinking. Он сидел за столом, задумавшись. (Часть сказуемого)

3. Standing on the bank of the river he watched the dockers at work. Стоя на берегу реки, он наблюдал за работой докеров. (Обстоятельство)

4. Signing the letter the manager asked the secretary to send it off at once. Подписывая письмо, менеджер попросил, чтобы секретарь отправил его сразу.  (Обстоятельство)

5. Packing his things quickly, he hurried up to the station. Упаковывая вещи быстро, он поспешил к станции. (Обстоятельство)

V.  Раскройте  скобки и поставьте глаголы в форму Simple Present или Present Continuous. Переведите на русский язык.

1. You (to hate) trade fairs? I dislike them, but I (not to hate) them.

- Do you hate trade fairs? I dislike them, but I don’t hate them. Вы ненавидите ярмарки? Мне не нравятся они, но я не ненавижу их.

2. You (to dream) at night? Yes, I always (to dream) and if I (to eat) too much supper I (to have) nightmares.

- Do you dream at night? Yes, I always dream and if I eat too much supper I have nightmares. Вы видите сны ночью? Да, я всегда вижу, а если я много съем на ужин, то снятся кошмары.

3. These workmen are never satisfied they always (to complain).

- These workmen are never satisfied they always complain. Эти рабочие никогда не довольны, они всегда жалуются.

4. Julia and Mr. Jones (to have) a long conversation. I (to wonder) what they (to talk) about.

- Julia and Mr. Jones have a long conversation. I am wondering what they are talking about? Юлия и Мистер Джонс долго беседуют. Я задаюсь вопросом, о чем они разговаривают.

5. You (to believe) all that the newspapers say? No, I (not to believe) any of it. Then why you (to read) newspapers?

- Do you believe all that the newspapers say? No, I don’t believe any of it. Then why are you reading newspapers? Вы верите всему, что пишут газеты? Нет, я не верю ничему из этого. Тогда зачем вы читаете газеты?

VI. Перепишите данные предложения, используя слова very few, a few, very little, a little вместо выделенных слов. Переведите на русский язык.

1. Not much time was wasted.

- Very little time was wasted. Не очень много времени было потрачено впустую.

2. There аre not many rich men in the town.

- There are very few rich men in the town. В городе не очень много богатых людей.

3. I saw Mary three or four days ago.

- I saw Mary a few days ago. Я видел Мэри несколько дней назад.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

4. Not mаny women worked a hundred years ago.

- A few women worked a hundred years ago. Несколько женщин работали сто лет назад.

5. There hasn’t been much snow during the last few weeks.

- There hasn’t been a little snow during the last few weeks. В течение нескольких прошлых недель не было большого количества снега.

VII. Прочитайте текст и выполните задания к нему.

Joint Ventures

To go international a large firm can set up a joint venture with a company of another country.  In this case two companies pool their resources to design, manufacture and sell the product. Both firms profit by the results of this arrangement.  They also share responsi­bility.  One of the firms provides the necessary funds and know-how for producing goods.  In return it gets a foothold in the foreign market.  The other firm obtains financial and technical assistance. And it takes responsibility for handling red tape and organizing sales in the local market.

In the late 1980-s, for example, a Connecticut engineering company set up a Joint venture with Russian oil refineries and petrochemical plants. The venture gives the Russians the necessary technology and the Connecticut Company has gained a foothold in the world's largest oil industry in return.

Задания к тексту

1.Выберите наиболее правильное продолжение.

1) Firms go international because: a/their officers want to go abroad more often b/ they want to save money from local taxes c/they need technical and financial assistance from abroad.

2) Large foreign companies take part in joint ventures in Russia because: a/ they want to get a foothold in the Russian market b/ they want to save money from taxation in home countries c/ they can’t work well enough at home.

Правильные ответы: 1-с, 2-а.

2.  Ответьте на вопросы письменно.

What can a firm set up if it wants to go international?

- To go international a firm can set up a joint venture.                                                                                                                                                                                              

Who can it make a joint venture with? 

- A firm can set up a joint venture with a company of another country.

What do the two companies do when they arrange a joint venture?

- Two companies pool their resources.

What do they need   Joint resources for?

- They need joint resources for design, manufacture and sell the product.

Do they share profit or responsibilities only in this case?

- No, they don’t. They take responsibility for handing red tape and organizing sales in the local market.

What does each firm provide and get, when the two of them set up a Joint venture?  

- One of the firms provides the necessary funds and know-how for producing goods. In return it gets a foothold in the foreign market. The other firm obtains financial and technical assistance.

Who provides finance and technology?

Who deals with the red tape?

Who organizes sales?

Why was the Connecticut engineering firm interested in this joint venture?

- The Connecticut Company has gained a foothold in the world’s largest oil industry.

What did the Russians get in return?

- The Russians get the necessary technology in return.

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